Aim of the pretest:
Question 13 was asked only of those who had indicated in question 11 that they had family members abroad. The aim of the pretest was to find out whether the answer options were unique and disjunctive, i.e., not overlapping. Accordingly, respondents who had selected at least one type of support were asked to elaborate on their answer(s). Furthermore, respondents who indicated that they had not supported family members abroad were asked whether they had been in contact with their family members in any other way.
Findings:
Slightly more than half of the respondents (57.3%) reported that they had not supported any family members abroad in the last twelve months (see Table 16). The forms of support most frequently mentioned by the remaining respondents were "emotional support" (n = 20), "doing organizational things or getting information" (n = 15), and "support in other ways" (n = 15).
In most cases, respondents' answers to the cognitive follow-up questions matched their selected responses:
It was noticeable that some respondents who had selected both the response option "... supported them in other ways" and one or more of the other options did not address in their explanations in which "other ways" they had supported their relatives. They referred exclusively to the more "specific" response options in their explanations, so it remained unclear what they meant by "...supported them in other ways."
In addition, one respondent (TP263) only indicated that she had sent money, but selected both "sent them things they needed" and "sent them or transferred them money." Thus, it remained unclear whether the test person had sent her relatives other things besides money or used both response categories to report sending the money.
Those respondents who indicated that they had not supported their family members abroad in the past twelve months either said that they were in contact with them (mainly via the Internet or by telephone) but had not supported them or that they were not (no longer) in contact with them. These respondents' explanations do not indicate that they should have selected a different response option.